Georgia State House District 31

State Legislative District Profile (Lower Chamber)

Overview

District ID
ga-hd-031
State
Georgia
Chamber
Lower chamber
District Code
031
Land Area
193.5 sq mi
Water Area
1.61 sq mi

Boundary

Boundary of Georgia State House District 31

Boundary as GeoJSON

Source: U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line state legislative district boundaries.

Counties

CountyOverlapShare of district landShare of county land
Jackson County162.65 sq mi84.1%47.9%
Hall County30.89 sq mi16.0%7.9%

Showing all 2 counties

Places

PlaceOverlapShare of district landShare of place land
Jefferson city21.92 sq mi11.3%95.3%
Hoschton city4.83 sq mi2.5%82.2%
Arcade city3.84 sq mi2.0%41.6%
Pendergrass town3.04 sq mi1.6%79.7%
Talmo town2.80 sq mi1.4%91.6%
Braselton town2.63 sq mi1.4%19.8%
Gainesville city2.09 sq mi1.1%6.2%
Commerce city0.96 sq mi0.5%7.1%

Showing all 8 places

Overlapping Congressional Districts

Congressional districtPopulation in bothShare of this district's populationShare of the congressional district's populationShare of this district's land
GA District 959,901100.0%7.8%100.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2020 blocks and 2025 block equivalency files (119th Congress, 2024 state legislative plans).

Voters

Registered Voters
53,105
Active Voters
49,402 (93.0%)

Party Registration

This state's voter file does not record party registration.

Turnout by Cycle

CycleGeneralDemocratic PrimaryRepublican Primary
2025–20263,911 (7.4%)<10 (—)0 (0.0%)
2023–202436,384 (68.5%)1,062 (2.0%)8,750 (16.5%)
2021–202224,570 (46.3%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2019–202030,446 (57.3%)2,832 (5.3%)9,193 (17.3%)
2017–201821,951 (41.3%)1,007 (1.9%)4,425 (8.3%)
2015–201623,082 (43.5%)1,734 (3.3%)10,601 (20.0%)
2013–201413,062 (24.6%)388 (0.7%)3,430 (6.5%)
2011–201219,190 (36.1%)686 (1.3%)9,357 (17.6%)

Turnout counts today's registered voters with a counted ballot in the cycle's elections (the odd and even year), as a share of today's registered voters. Voters who have since left the rolls are not counted.

Browse the voter list for this district (premium access; sign-in required)

Source: Civitech voter file snapshot as of 01/05/2026. These are registered voters, separate from the Census population figures. Counts under 10 are suppressed and shown as "<10".

Demographics

Total Population
67,921 (± 1,696)
Median Age
36.2
Median Household Income
$95,303 (± $4,428)
High School Graduate or Higher (age 25+)
85.2%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher (age 25+)
27.8%

Population by Age

GroupPeopleShare
Under 1818,21626.8%
18 to 6441,14560.6%
65 and over8,56012.6%

Population by Race and Hispanic Origin

GroupPeopleShare
Hispanic or Latino (any race)14,35321.1%
White, not Hispanic44,99966.3%
Black, not Hispanic4,8007.1%
Asian, not Hispanic1,4942.2%
American Indian / Alaska Native, not Hispanic250.0%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander, not Hispanic00.0%
Some other race, not Hispanic2810.4%
Two or more races, not Hispanic1,9692.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 ACS 5-year estimates (tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B03002, B15003, B19013) for this state legislative district. Estimates are survey-based; ± figures are 90% margins of error.

Citizen Voting Age Population

Total Citizen Population
63,722
Citizen Voting Age Population (CVAP)
45,814

Citizen Population by Race/Ethnicity

GroupCitizensShare
Non-Hispanic52,95083.1%
Hispanic10,77416.9%
White45,07170.7%
Black4,8347.6%
Asian1,3432.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native240.0%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander40.0%
Two or More Races4320.7%

Citizen Voting Age Population by Race/Ethnicity

GroupCVAPShare
Non-Hispanic40,04587.4%
Hispanic5,77512.6%
White34,01174.2%
Black4,1529.1%
Asian1,1992.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native4330.9%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander00.0%
Two or More Races3870.8%

Source: Redistricting Data Hub / U.S. Census Bureau CVAP Special Tabulation (2020-2024 ACS 5-year).