Illinois State Senate District 55

State Legislative District Profile (Upper Chamber)

Overview

District ID
il-sd-055
State
Illinois
Chamber
Upper chamber (state senate)
District Code
055
Land Area
4,016.4 sq mi
Water Area
52.9 sq mi

Boundary

Boundary of Illinois State Senate District 55

Boundary as GeoJSON

Source: U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line state legislative district boundaries.

Counties

CountyOverlapShare of district landShare of county land
Fayette County716.44 sq mi17.8%100.0%
Marion County554.22 sq mi13.8%96.8%
Clinton County473.94 sq mi11.8%100.0%
Clay County468.35 sq mi11.7%100.0%
Madison County408.67 sq mi10.2%57.1%
Washington County380.41 sq mi9.5%67.6%
Bond County380.34 sq mi9.5%100.0%
Richland County360.03 sq mi9.0%100.0%
Effingham County145.35 sq mi3.6%30.4%
Montgomery County75.17 sq mi1.9%10.7%
St. Clair County53.47 sq mi1.3%8.1%

Showing all 11 counties

Places

PlaceOverlapShare of district landShare of place land
Vandalia city8.15 sq mi0.2%100.0%
Centralia city8.03 sq mi0.2%97.9%
Salem city6.99 sq mi0.2%100.0%
Olney city6.93 sq mi0.2%100.0%
Highland city6.75 sq mi0.2%94.3%
Greenville city6.31 sq mi0.2%100.0%
Troy city5.62 sq mi0.1%90.1%
Flora city4.69 sq mi0.1%100.0%
Carlyle city3.42 sq mi0.1%100.0%
Nashville city3.08 sq mi0.1%99.9%
Breese city2.67 sq mi0.1%99.9%
Okawville village2.02 sq mi0.1%100.0%
Edwardsville city2.00 sq mi<0.1%10.0%
O'Fallon city1.88 sq mi<0.1%11.9%
Trenton city1.88 sq mi<0.1%99.8%
Clay City village1.78 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
Aviston village1.60 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
St. Elmo city1.48 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
Farina village1.46 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
Wamac city1.40 sq mi<0.1%99.3%
Mason town1.29 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
Kinmundy city1.20 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
Hamel village1.19 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
Williamson village1.17 sq mi<0.1%100.0%
Richview village1.15 sq mi<0.1%100.0%

Showing top 25 of 91 places

Overlapping Congressional Districts

Congressional districtPopulation in bothShare of this district's populationShare of the congressional district's populationShare of this district's land
IL District 12124,06457.1%16.5%60.6%
IL District 1592,29942.5%12.2%39.2%
IL District 137490.3%0.1%0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2020 blocks and 2025 block equivalency files (119th Congress, 2024 state legislative plans).

Voters

Registered Voters
156,549
Active Voters
152,674 (97.5%)

Party Registration

This state's voter file does not record party registration.

Turnout by Cycle

CycleGeneralDemocratic PrimaryRepublican Primary
2025–202632,483 (20.7%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2023–2024112,188 (71.7%)4,678 (3.0%)25,190 (16.1%)
2021–202287,234 (55.7%)4,967 (3.2%)30,437 (19.4%)
2019–2020102,043 (65.2%)12,048 (7.7%)24,135 (15.4%)
2017–201877,403 (49.4%)9,284 (5.9%)22,534 (14.4%)
2015–201686,650 (55.4%)13,795 (8.8%)31,380 (20.0%)
2013–201458,878 (37.6%)4,581 (2.9%)13,830 (8.8%)
2011–201269,915 (44.7%)3,561 (2.3%)14,521 (9.3%)

Turnout counts today's registered voters with a counted ballot in the cycle's elections (the odd and even year), as a share of today's registered voters. Voters who have since left the rolls are not counted.

Browse the voter list for this district (premium access; sign-in required)

Source: Civitech voter file snapshot as of 12/15/2025. These are registered voters, separate from the Census population figures. Counts under 10 are suppressed and shown as "<10".

Demographics

Total Population
216,939 (± 1,231)
Median Age
41.3
Median Household Income
$76,856 (± $1,671)
High School Graduate or Higher (age 25+)
92.3%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher (age 25+)
25.8%

Population by Age

GroupPeopleShare
Under 1848,91822.5%
18 to 64126,57458.3%
65 and over41,44719.1%

Population by Race and Hispanic Origin

GroupPeopleShare
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5,7632.7%
White, not Hispanic196,57890.6%
Black, not Hispanic4,7192.2%
Asian, not Hispanic1,1740.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native, not Hispanic4100.2%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander, not Hispanic350.0%
Some other race, not Hispanic6840.3%
Two or more races, not Hispanic7,5763.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 ACS 5-year estimates (tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B03002, B15003, B19013) for this state legislative district. Estimates are survey-based; ± figures are 90% margins of error.

Citizen Voting Age Population

Total Citizen Population
215,509
Citizen Voting Age Population (CVAP)
166,734

Citizen Population by Race/Ethnicity

GroupCitizensShare
Non-Hispanic210,66497.8%
Hispanic4,8402.2%
White198,57392.1%
Black4,7712.2%
Asian9130.4%
American Indian / Alaska Native4110.2%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander340.0%
Two or More Races2110.1%

Citizen Voting Age Population by Race/Ethnicity

GroupCVAPShare
Non-Hispanic163,77498.2%
Hispanic2,9641.8%
White154,84792.9%
Black4,8052.9%
Asian1,1390.7%
American Indian / Alaska Native2,7951.7%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander370.0%
Two or More Races1590.1%

Source: Redistricting Data Hub / U.S. Census Bureau CVAP Special Tabulation (2020-2024 ACS 5-year).